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抑郁症与强迫症就诊途径与医疗费用的卫生经济学分析 被引量:2

Health economy analysis and ways of seeking medical help of depression and obsessive-compulsive disorders
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摘要 目的 了解强迫症及抑郁症患者的疾病负担及相关影响因素。方法 采用自编卫生经济学调查表对心理咨询门诊 77例强迫症和 4 4例抑郁症患者进行调查 ,采用T检验及相关因素分析资料。结果 强迫症组在精神科的花费显著高于抑郁症组 (t=2 6 99,P =0 0 0 8) ,抑郁症组非精神科的花费显著高于强迫症组 (t=2 170 ,P =0 0 33) ;直接花费两组无显著性差异 (T =1 2 2 4 ,P =0 2 2 3) ,间接花费强迫症组显著高于抑郁症组 (T =2 0 36 ,P =0 0 4 5 )。 Objectives: Investigation of the burden and related interfering factors of depression and OCD. Method: 44 patients with depression and 77 ones with OCD, diagnosed according to CCMD 3, were enrolled. Using HAMA, HAMD scales, medical fee investigation list made by self, T test and related factors analysis were done. Results: The fee of OCD in psychiatric hospital was significantly higher than that of depression, and the expenditure of depression in general unit was obviously higher than that of OCD. There was no significant difference between two groups about direct outlay, but the indirect expense of OCD was significantly higher than that of depression. Conclusion: The characters of different mental disorders, the knowledge of mental disorders were main interfering factors for patients looking for medical hely.
出处 《上海精神医学》 北大核心 2003年第2期76-79,67,共5页 Shanghai Archives of Psychiatry
关键词 强迫症 抑郁症 卫生经济学 Obsessive compulsive disorders Deperssion Health economics
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