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CT仿真支气管内窥镜的临床应用评价

The clinical value of CT virtual bronchoscopy
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摘要 目的:探讨CT仿真支气管内窥镜(CTVB)的临床应用价值及限度。方法:用螺旋CT对50例患者行容积扫描,通过计算机后处理功能,进行气管、支气管内表面成像。结果:CTVB对12级支气管显示率100%,3级支气管显示率79.8%,4级支气管显示率36.3%,5级支气管显示率9.5%。CTVB对腔内病变敏感性较高,但特异性较低。结论:CTVB是一种无创的检查方法,是纤维支气管镜的补充检查手段,具有一定的应用潜力,值得临床上进一步推广应用。 Objective: To investigate the clinical value of CT virtual bronchoscopy (CTVB). Methods: Fifty patients with clinically suspected lung diseases were examined with helical CT. The raw data were downloaded to a workstation for interactive intraluminal. Results: 47 lesions were identified on the CTVB including 38 cases of lung cancer, 7 of lung tuberculosis, 2 of inflammary process. Another three were found nothing wrong. The sensitivity of CTVB to display the intraluminal lesions was good, but the specificity was not good enough. Conclusion: CTVB is a nonivasive diagnostic method and could be a effective tool in the detection of bronchus lesions.
出处 《中国中西医结合影像学杂志》 2003年第1期35-37,共3页 Chinese Imaging Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine
关键词 体层摄影术 X线计算机 气管 支气管 内窥镜 诊断 Tomography, X-ray computed Trachea, bronchus Endoscope Diagnosis
作者简介 何雨洁(1967-),女,湖南常德人,副主任医师,主要从事CT诊断工作.
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参考文献3

  • 1[1]Vining DJ,Padhani AR,Wood S,et al.Virtual bronchoscopy:a new perspective for viewing the tracheobronchial tree (abstr) [J].Radiology,1993,189(2):438-439.
  • 2[3]Fleiter T,Merkle EM,Aschoff AJ,et al.Comparision of real-time virtual and fiberoptic bronchoscopy in patients with bronchial carcinonal opportunities and limitations[J].AJR,1997,169:1591-1592.
  • 3李子平,许达生,孟悛非.CT仿真内窥镜成像技术临床应用的初步探讨[J].中华放射学杂志,1998,32(2):104-107. 被引量:177

二级参考文献1

  • 1Vining D J,Chest,1996年,109卷,549页

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