摘要
重型颅脑损伤是导致患者伤残和死亡的主要原因 ,也是国内外军事医学研究的热门课题之一。目前 ,国际上对重型颅脑损伤的基础与临床救治研究已取得了许多重要的成果 :建立了可靠的致伤实验动物模型 ;初步阐明了脑水肿、二次脑损伤和弥漫性轴索损伤的发生机制 ;拓宽了对其损伤修复机制和临床救治的研究。本文对此进行了回顾性的分析和总结 ,旨在提高重型颅脑损伤的临床救治水平。
Severe head injury is the main cause of disability and death. And it is one of the most concerned topics in military medical research. A great deal of achievements involving basic and clinical researches on the severe head injury have been made in recent years. Many animal models of head injury have been established.The mechanisms of brain edema, secondary brain and diffuse axonal injury have been preliminary elucidated,broadening the understanding in the mechanism of repair and clinical treatment. We analyed and summarized these achievements retrospectively in this article, the aim of which is to improve the clinical treatment result for severe head injury.
出处
《解放军医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第8期549-551,共3页
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
关键词
颅脑损伤
临床医学
craniocerebral trauma
clinical medicine
