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Structural characteristics andoil-removal mechanisms of the adsorbentsmade from petrochemical sludge 被引量:1

Structural characteristics andoil-removal mechanisms of the adsorbentsmade from petrochemical sludge
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摘要 A new type of carbon-inorganic absorbent with good oil-removing performance is prepared by sintering and activating petrochemical sludge. Of the absorbents prepared by three different methods (non-activated, vapor /840 ℃/6 h, CO2/1 000 ℃/2 h), the one prepared by the second method is the best in oil-removing, which can remove 60% of oil from petrochemical wastewater with a concentration of 76.42 mg/L. X-ray Diffraction (XRD) analysis shows that the constituents of the adsorbents are basically similar to those of inorganic granulating materials, such as SiO2, Al2O3, orthoclase feldspar, iron ore, etc. Composition analysis reveals that the activated absorbent has a large specific surface area with a high carbon content in activated compositions and a good oil-removing capability. A new type of carbon-inorganic absorbent with good oil-removing performance is prepared by sintering and activating petrochemical sludge. Of the absorbents prepared by three different methods (non-activated, vapor / 840 ℃/6 h, CO2/1 000 ℃/2 h), the one prepared by the second method is the best in oil-removing, which can remove 60% of oil from petrochemical wastewater with a concentration of 76. 42 mg/L. X-ray Diffraction (XRD) analysis shows that the constituents of the adsorbents are basically similar to those of inorganic granulating materials, such as SiO2, Al2O3, orthoclase feldspar, iron ore, etc. Composition analysis reveals that the activated absorbent has a large specific surface area with a high carbon content in activated compositions and a good oil-removing capability.
出处 《Journal of China University of Mining and Technology》 2004年第2期170-173,共4页 中国矿业大学学报(英文版)
关键词 carbon-inorganic ADSORBENT granulating MICROSTRUCTURE carbon-inorganic adsorbent granulating microstructure
作者简介 LIU Jianbin(1968-), male, from Danfeng county, Shaanxi province, student for doctor's degree, engaged in water pollotion control.
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