摘要
中国深厚的传记文化积淀是中国现代传记文学赖以生成的土壤根基。《春秋》的编年体叙述和“春秋笔法”、“微言大义”等修辞性叙事方法,《战国策》的虚构性,《晏子春秋》的戏剧性,《史记》的情感色彩等对现代传记文学都有所启迪。唐宋时期的自传或自嘲自适,或讥世抒怀,对现代的自传文学创作也有重要的影响。明、清之后,中国传记文学逐渐从依附于史转向独立于文。另外,刘勰、刘知几、章学诚等有关传记创作的论述是中国传统传记文学的理论资源。上述这些后来都成为中国现代传记文学的民族文化烙印。
Modern Chinese biographical litera ture traces its root in the records of ancient culture:Spring and Autumn chronicles,euphemism and roundabout narrate rhetorically,Warring States Annals reads fictional,Yanyzi Spring and Autumn dramatic and Historic Records emoti onal,etc.Biography in the Tang and S ong Dynasties bearing the feature of humor,satire and expr essiveness is also contributive to t he modern biographical literature,which has by degree become independent of history since the Ming and Qing Dynasties.In addition,remarks of made by Liu Xie,Liu Zhiji and Zhang Xuecheng are the source of the biographical theory.All those carve a national imprint upon the modern Chinese biography.
出处
《福建教育学院学报》
2005年第1期58-61,共4页
Journal of Fujian Institute of Education
关键词
传记
文学
传统
biography
literature
tradition
作者简介
辜也平(1955-),男,福建永春人,福建师范大学文学院教授.
