摘要
本研究采用马丁斯 ( R.Martens)研制的由认知焦虑、身体紧张、自信 3个因子构成的竞技状态焦虑 ( CSAI— 2 )量表 ,测试了运动员赛前状态焦虑的变化过程。分析结果表明 ,CSAI— 2状态焦虑量表的信赖性是可以确认的 ,并证实随着比赛的临近 ,男女选手的状态焦虑水平也越来越高 ,特别是身体紧张的变化更为显著。
In this study,the changes of athletes state anxiety before competition have been tested using the competition state anxiety(CSAI-2)scale developed by R.Martens.This scale is composed of three factors,including cognitive anxiety,physical tensity and self-confidence.The results suggest that the CSAI-2 state anxiety scale is reliable and the nearer the competition comes,the higher the athletes (both male and female)state anxiety is.The change of physical tensity is more significant.
出处
《安徽体育科技》
2001年第4期74-77,81,共5页
Journal of Anhui Sports Science
关键词
竞赛
赛前状态焦虑
状态焦虑
competition state anxiety before competition state anxiety