摘要
假体周围感染(PJI)是人工关节置换术后最严重的并发症之一。尽管医学领域已经做出了广泛的努力来提高细菌的阳性培养率,但假阴性率的培养结果仍然较高。在缺乏特定微生物的情况下,PJI的正确诊断、手术方式的选择以及抗生素的使用都将面临重大的挑战。因此,提高PJI的阳性培养率显得尤其重要。在这篇综述中,就近年来关于PJI诊治的文章进行简要分析,以期提高临床上培养阴性的PJI的诊治率。
Periprosthetic joint infection(PJI)is one of the most serious complications after artificial joint replacement.Although extensive efforts have been made in the medical field to increase positive culture rates of bacteria,culture results for false negative rates are still high.In the absence of specific microorganisms,the correct diagnosis of PJI,the choice of surgical modality,and the use of antibiotics will present significant challenges.Therefore,it is particularly important to increase the positive culture rate of PJI.In this review,a brief analysis of recent articles on the diagnosis and treatment of PJI was carried out in order to improve the diagnosis and treatment rate of clinically negative PJI.
作者
李培杰
乔永杰
张浩强
曾健康
谭飞
李嘉欢
王静
周胜虎
Li Peijie;Qiao Yongjie;Zhang Haoqiang;Zeng Jiankang;Tan Fei;Li Jiahuan;Wang Jing;Zhou Shenghu(Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Lanzhou 730030,China;No.940 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese people's Liberation Army,Lanzhou 730050,China)
出处
《中华关节外科杂志(电子版)》
CAS
CSCD
2023年第6期827-833,共7页
Chinese Journal of Joint Surgery(Electronic Edition)
基金
甘肃省重点研发计划(21YF5FA154)
甘肃省青年科技基金(20JR5RA588)
甘肃省青年科技基金(21JR7RA014)
部队专项培育项目(2021YXKY014)
关键词
关节成形术
置换
假体相关感染
诊断
治疗学
Arthroplasty,replacement
Prosthesis-related infections
Diagnosis
Therapeutics
作者简介
通信作者:周胜虎,Email:zhoushenghu120@163.com