摘要
滑膜软骨瘤病是由滑膜软骨化生引起的一种良性病变,该病早期较为隐匿,临床体征也不明显,患者不易察觉。常表现为受累关节的疼痛、肿胀、活动受限等。该病的病因尚未阐明。诊断主要依靠体格检查及影像诊断,最终确诊需组织病理学。本文就滑膜软骨瘤病的病因、发病机制、诊断和治疗作一综述,并对滑膜软骨瘤病的发病机制进行展望。
Synovial chondromatosis is a benign disease caused by synovial cartilage metaplasia.The disease is hidden in the early stage,and the clinical signs are not obvious,so the patients are not accessible to aware of it.It is often manifested as pain,swelling,and limited activity of the affected joints.The etiology of the disease has not been clarified.The diagnosis mainly depends on physical examination and imaging diagnosis,and the final diagnosis needs histopathology.This article reviewed the etiology,pathogenesis,diagnosis,and treatment of synovial chondromatosis,and gave prospects about the pathogenesis of synovial chondromatosis.
作者
李鸿昌
孙艳宏
高旺
张金才
牛亚清
张国梁
Li Hongchang;Sun Yanhong;Gao Wang;Zhang Jincai;Niu Yaqing;Zhang Guoliang(Department of Orthopedics,Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University,Hohhot 010020,China;Inner Mongolia Medical University,Hohhot 010110,China;Department of Orthopedics,The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University,Hohhot 010050,China)
出处
《中华关节外科杂志（电子版）》
CAS
CSCD
2023年第5期679-683,共5页
Chinese Journal of Joint Surgery(Electronic Edition)
基金
内蒙古自治区自然科学基金资助项目(2021MS08080,2021MS08091)
内蒙古自治区医疗卫生科技计划项目(202201322)
内蒙古医科大学附属医院博士启动金资助项目(NYFYBS202124)
内蒙古医科大学科技百万工程项目(YKD2020KJBW003)
关键词
软骨瘤病
滑膜
Chondromatosis,Synovial
作者简介
通信作者:张国梁,Email:13848106597@163.com
