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盆底康复训练对产后盆底功能障碍的改善效果研究

Study on the Effect of Pelvic Floor Rehabilitation Training on Improving Postpartum Pelvic Floor Dysfunction
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摘要 目的 研究盆底康复训练对产后盆底功能障碍的改善效果.方法 选取该院2019年2月—2020年1月收治的100例产后盆底功能障碍产妇为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分成两组.对照组50例采用常规康复训练干预,观察组50例在对照组基础上采用综合盆底康复训练干预.比较两组产后盆底功能康复效果.结果 干预后,观察组盆底I类、II类肌纤维疲劳度均明显低于对照组,I类、II类肌纤维电压均明显高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预6个月后,观察组阴道收缩压明显高于对照组,收缩时间明显长于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).在并发症总发生率方面,观察组为8.00%,明显低于对照组的32.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 盆底康复训练可改善产妇产后盆底功能,具备推广及使用的价值. Objective To study the effect of pelvic floor rehabilitation training on postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction.Methods 100 cases of postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction women who were admitted to the hospital from February 2019 to January 2020 were selected as the research objects,and were divided into two groups according to the random number table method.The 50 cases in the control group received conventional rehabilitation training intervention,and the 50 cases in the observation group received comprehensive pelvic floor rehabilitation training intervention on the basis of the control group.The rehabilitation effect of postpartum pelvic floor function was compared between the two groups.Results After the intervention,the fatigue of pelvic floor type I and type II muscle fibers in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group,and the voltages of type I and type II muscle fibers were significantly higher than those in the control group,the difference between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).After 6 months of intervention,the vaginal systolic blood pressure of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and the contraction time was significantly longer than that of the control group,the difference between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).In terms of the total incidence of complications,the observation group was 8.00%,which was significantly lower than 32.00%of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Pelvic floor rehabilitation training can improve the postpartum pelvic floor function of parturients,and has the value of promotion and use.
作者 张萍 ZANG Ping(Linyi People's Hospital,Linyi Shandong,276000,China)
机构地区 临沂市人民医院
出处 《反射疗法与康复医学》 2021年第14期154-156,共3页 Reflexology And Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词 盆底康复训练 产后盆底功能 康复效果 Pelvic floor rehabilitation training Postpartum pelvic floor function Rehabilitation effect
作者简介 张萍(1978-),女,山东临沂人,主治医师,研究方向:妇产科临床及生殖医学。
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