摘要
目的探究早期应用产后康复治疗仪对产褥期产妇康复的效果.方法选取2020年1月—2021年5月于本院生产的98例产妇,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各49例.对照组采用盆底功能训练,观察组在对照组基础上加用产后康复治疗仪干预,均持续训练1个月.比较两组乳汁分泌情况、产后恢复情况、盆底肌力及盆底功能.结果观察组乳汁分泌情况优于对照组,自主排尿时间、首次排气时间、恶露持续时间、下床活动时间分别为(4.03±0.72)h、(13.32±2.26)h、(25.13±4.03)d、(24.42±4.81)h,均短于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预后,观察组盆底肌力恢复情况优于对照组,盆底功能障碍问卷评分为(26.70±4.35)分,低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论早期应用产后康复治疗仪能够有效改善产褥期产妇乳汁分泌情况,提高盆底肌力,利于产后盆底功能尽早恢复,可于临床进一步推广.
Objective To explore the effect of early application of postpartum rehabilitation therapy instrument on the rehabilitation of puerperium.Methods A total of 98 puerperae who gave birth in our hospital from January 2020 to May 2021 were selected and divided into a control group and an observation group according to the random number table method,with 49 cases in each.The control group was given pelvic floor function training,and the observation group was given postpartum rehabilitation therapy intervention on the basis of the control group,both of which continued to train for 1 month.The milk secretion,postpartum recovery,pelvic floor muscle strength and pelvic floor function were compared between the two groups.Results The observation group had better lactation than the control group,and the time of voluntary urination,time of first discharge,duration of malacia,and time of getting out of bed were(4.03±0.72)h,(13.32±2.26)h,(25.13±4.03)d,and(24.42±4.81)h,respectively,which were shorter than the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the recovery of pelvic floor muscle strength in the observation group was better than that in the control group,and the score of the pelvic floor dysfunction questionnaire was(26.70±4.35)points,which was lower than that in the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Early application of postpartum rehabilitation therapy instrument can effectively improve the milk secretion of puerperium,improve pelvic floor muscle strength,and facilitate the early recovery of postpartum pelvic floor function,which can be further promoted in clinical practice.
作者
李巧玲
LI Qiaoling(Department of Obstetrics,Decheng District Women's and Children's Hospital,Dezhou City,Shandong Province,Shandong Dezhou,253000,China)
出处
《反射疗法与康复医学》
2021年第21期122-124,144,共4页
Reflexology And Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
产褥期
产后
康复治疗仪
乳汁分泌
盆底功能
Puerperium
Postpartum
Rehabilitation therapy instrument
Milk secretion
Pelvic floor function
作者简介
李巧玲(1978-),女,山西朔州人,本科,主治医师,研究方向:妊娠期糖尿病治疗。