摘要
目的探讨多源频谱治疗仪结合渐进式床上康复操训练在结直肠癌根治术后患者中的应用效果.方法选择2019年5月—2021年5月该院收治的58例结直肠癌根治术后患者,按随机数字表法分为两组,各29例.对照组采用渐进式床上康复操训练,观察组在此基础上加用多源频谱治疗仪.对比两组肠道功能恢复情况、并发症发生情况、舒适度及住院时间.结果观察组肠鸣音恢复、肛门首次排气及肛门首次排便时间分别为(31.05±6.68)h、(45.43±10.28)h、(67.69±14.47)h,均短于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).两组并发症发生率相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).干预后,观察组生理、心理、精神、社会文化和环境评分分别为(22.24±2.25)分、(22.05±2.14)分、(23.10±2.20)分、(22.03±2.41)分,均高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组住院时间为(6.28±1.15)d,短于对照组的(7.68±1.13)d,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论多源频谱治疗仪结合渐进式床上康复操训练能够加快结直肠癌根治术后患者肠道功能恢复速度,减少并发症发生,利于缩短患者住院时间,患者舒适度较高.
Objective To explore the application effect of multi-source spectrum therapy instrument combined with progressive bed rehabilitation exercise training in patients after radical resection of colorectal cancer.Methods A total of 58 patients after radical operation for colorectal cancer who were admitted to our hospital from May 2019 to May 2021 were selected and divided into two groups according to the random number table method,with 29 cases in each group.The control group was given progressive bed rehabilitation exercise training,and the observation group was additionally given a multisource spectrum therapy apparatus on this basis.The recovery of bowel function,the occurrence of complications,the degree of comfort and hospitalzation time were compared between the two groups.Results The time of recovery of bowel sounds,the first anal exhaust and the first anal defecation in the observation group were(31.05±6.68)h,(45.43±10.28)h,and(67.69±14.47)h respectively,which were all shorter than those in the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of complications between the two groups(P>0.05).After the intervention,the physical,psychological,spiritual,sociocultural and environmental scores of the observation group were(22.24±2.25)points,(22.05±2.14)points,(23.10±2.20)points,and(22.03±2.41)points,respectively,which were higher than those of the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).The hospitalization time of the observation group was(6.28±1.15)d,which was shorter than(7.68±1.13)d of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The multi-source spectrum therapy instrument combined with the progressive bed rehabilitation exercise training can speed up the recovery of bowel function of patients after radical resection of colorectal cancer,reduce the occurrence of complications,help to shorted the length of hospital stay for patients,and provide a higher degree of patient comfort.
作者
杜广金
廉恩英
DU Guangjin;LIAN Enying(Department of General Surgery,Wenshang County People's Hospital,Jining Shandong,272500,China;Division 1,Department of General Surgery,Wenshang County People's Hospital,Jining Shandong,272500,China)
出处
《反射疗法与康复医学》
2021年第23期118-120,134,共4页
Reflexology And Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
结直肠癌
根治术
多源频谱治疗仪
渐进式床上康复操训练
肠道功能
并发症
Colorectal cancer
Radical resection
Multi-source spectrum therapy instrument
Progressive bed rehabilitation exercise training
Bowel function
Complications
作者简介
杜广金(1983-),男,山东汶上人,硕士研究生,主治医师,研究方向:胃肠道肿瘤微创治疗;通信作者:廉恩英(1967-),男,山东汶上人,本科,副主任医师,研究方向:胃肠道肿瘤微创治疗,邮箱:duguangjin1022。
