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预见性护理对人工肝血浆置换术治疗重症肝炎肝衰竭患者的焦虑情绪及并发症的影响

Effect of Predictive Nursing on Anxiety and Complications in Patients with Severe Hepatitis and Liver Failure Treated with Artificial Liver Plasma Exchange Therapy
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摘要 目的探讨预见性护理对人工肝血浆置换术治疗重症肝炎肝衰竭患者的焦虑情绪及并发症的影响.方法选取我院2022年1月—2023年11月收治的62例重症肝炎肝衰竭患者为研究对象,2022年1-11月收治的患者为对照组(n=32),2023年1-11月收治的患者为观察组(n=30).所有患者均采用人工肝血浆置换术治疗,术后对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用预见性护理.比较两组患者的焦虑情绪及并发症发生情况,并调查护理满意度.结果护理后,观察组汉密尔顿焦虑量表评分为(8.54±2.12)分,低于对照组的(10.05±2.27)分,护理满意度为100.00%,高于对照组的81.25%,并发症发生率为6.67%,低于对照组的25.00%,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论预见性护理能够减轻人工肝血浆置换术治疗重症肝炎肝衰竭患者的焦虑情绪,减少并发症的发生,提高护理满意度. Objective To explore the impact of predictive nursing on anxiety and complications in patients with severe hepatitis and liver failure treated with artificial liver plasma exchange.Methods Sixty-two patients with severe hepatitis and liver failure admitted to our hospital from January 2022 to November 2023 were selected as the research objects,patients admitted from January to November 2022 were selected as a control group(n=32),and patients admitted from January to November 2023 were selected as an observation group(n=30).All patients were treated with artificial liver plasma exchange,the control group was treated with routine nursing,and the observation group was treated with predictive nursing.The anxiety and complications of the two groups were compared,and the nursing satisfaction was investigated.Results After nursing,the Hamilton Anxiety scale score of the observation group was(8.54±2.12)points,lower than(10.05±2.27)points of the control group,nursing satisfaction was 100.00%,higher than 81.25%of the control group,and the incidence of complications was 6.67%,lower than 25.00%of the control group,the differences between groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Predictive nursing can alleviate the anxiety of patients with severe hepatitis and liver failure treated with artificial liver plasma exchange,reduce the occurrence of complications,and improve nursing satisfaction.
作者 雷青芬 LEI Qingfen(Department of Hepatology,Lanzhou Second People's Hospital,Lanzhou Gansu,730046,China)
出处 《反射疗法与康复医学》 2024年第5期146-149,共4页 Reflexology And Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词 重症肝炎 肝衰竭 人工肝血浆置换术 预见性护理 Severe hepatitis Liver failure Artificial liver plasma exchange Predictive nursing
作者简介 雷青芬(1973-),女,甘肃兰州人,硕士研究生,主管护师,研究方向:肝病护理。
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