摘要
目的:分析孕妇围产期B族链球菌(GBS)感染状况及应对策略.方法:回顾性收集 2018 年 1 月至 2020年 10 月在本院进行产前检查的 552 例围产期孕妇临床资料,统计围产期孕妇GBS感染状况,并分析其应对策略.结果:在 552 例围产期孕妇中,69 例GBS为阳性,阳性率 12.50%,其中>30 岁 45 例,占 65.22%;GBS对头孢吡肟、头孢西丁、青霉素、头孢呋辛及万古霉素等敏感性较高,敏感率分别为 100.00%、100.00%、100.00%、98.55%及98.55%.结论:孕妇围产期GBS感染率较高,且多为高龄产妇,应予以重视.临床可针对药敏情况采取较敏感的抗菌药物进行治疗,以降低GBS感染发生率.
Objective:To investigate the status of perinatal Streptococcus agalactiae(GBS)infection in pregnant women and its coping strategies.Methods:The clinical data of 552 perinatal pregnant women who underwent prenatal physical examination in our hospital from January 2018 to October 2020 were collected retrospectively.The status of GBS infection in perinatal pregnant women was counted,and its coping strategies were analyzed.Results:Among 552 perinatal pregnant women,69 were positive for GBS,the positive rate was 12.50%,of which 45 were over 30 years old,accounting for 65.22%;GBS was highly sensitive to cefepime,cefoxitin,penicillin,cefuroxime and vancomycin,with sensitivity rates of 100.00%,100.00%,100.00%,98.55%and 98.55%,respectively.Conclusion:The perinatal GBS infection rate of pregnant women is high,and most of the patients are elderly pregnant women,which should be paid attention to.Clinically,more sensitive antibiotics can be used to reduce the incidence of GBS infection.
作者
徐先霞
李丽娟
张海文
XU Xian-xia;LI Li-juan;ZHANG Hai-wen(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Luoshan Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Xinyang 464200,China)
出处
《四川解剖学杂志》
2022年第4期89-91,共3页
Sichuan Journal of Anatomy
关键词
围产期
B族链球菌
感染
抗菌药物
Perinatal period
Streptococcus agalactiae
Infection
Antibiotics
作者简介
Correspondence:徐先霞,副主任医师,本科学历,研究方向:妇产科,e-Mail:zxr13937695036@126.com
