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预防性护理预防老年脊柱骨折术后患者压疮和下肢深静脉血栓风险的价值研究 被引量:7

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摘要 目的:探讨在老年脊柱骨折患者术后压疮、下肢深静脉血栓风险预防工作中,应用预防性护理的有效性。方法:以2021年6月-2023年4月为研究时段,取我院90例老年脊柱骨折手术患者,依据“护理方案差异”行分组处理(确保每组45例),对照组给予常规护理,观察组开展预防性护理。结果:观察组术后压疮、下肢深静脉血栓发生率显著低于对照组的20.00%(P<0.05)。干预后观察组患者股静脉峰流速、平均速度以及生活质量均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对行手术治疗的老年脊柱骨折患者,实施预防性护理措施效果显著,可有效降低其术后压疮、下肢深静脉血栓的发生风险。 Objective:To investigate the effectiveness of preventive nursing in the risk prevention of postoperative pressure sores and deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs in elderly patients with spinal fracture.Methods:From June 2021 to April 2023 as the study period,90 elderly patients with spinal fracture surgery in our hospital were divided into groups according to"nursing plan differences"(45 cases in each group),the control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given preventive nursing.Results:The incidence of postoperative pressure ulcer and lower extremity deep vein thrombosis in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group(20.00%)(P<0.05).After intervention,the femoral vein peak velocity,average velocity and quality of life in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Preventive nursing measures can effectively reduce the risk of postoperative pressure sores and deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs in elderly patients with spinal fracture treated by operation.
作者 韩春丽
出处 《生命科学仪器》 2023年第S01期29-30,共2页 Life Science Instruments
关键词 脊柱骨折 预防性护理 压疮 下肢深静脉血栓 生活质量 spinal fracture Preventive care Pressure sores Lower extremity deep vein thrombosis Quality of life
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