摘要
"礼"作为中国上古文化制度的核心,对同在这个制度体系中发育的文艺具有重要的影响,传统的中国文学渗透了礼的精神,乐教和诗教就包含在广义的"礼教"之中。家庭、亲情、故土、祖国、圣贤、友爱等伦常理念是中国文学的永恒主题,给人提供了有力的精神依托,让人的生命得到妥善的安放和良好的伸展。文学中的礼义观念褒善贬恶,扬善惩恶,伸张正义,树立正确的价值导向,可以熏陶培养正确的世界观、人生观、价值观,发挥文学的正能量。"礼"的节制精神可以纯化端正文学的思想情感,"礼"的宗教因素与敬畏意识可以提升文学的品位,对物质主义、消费主义方向下的文学具有对症治疗的意义,应该成为中国文论建设的重要资源。
As the core of ancient Chinese cultural system,the rite has an important influence on the literature and art developed in this system.Traditional Chinese literature permeates the spirit of rite,music education and poetry education are included in the broad sense of rite.Family,affection,homeland,motherland,sages,friendship and other ethical concepts are the eternal themes of Chinese literature,which provide people with strong spiritual support,and make people’s lives properly placed and well extended.In literature,the concept of propriety and justice praises good and disparages evil,promotes good and punishes evil,upholds justice and establishes correct value orientation,which can edify and cultivate correct world outlook,outlook on life and values,and give full play to the positive energy of literature.The limit spirit of rite can purify the thoughts and feelings of literature,and the religious factors and awe consciousness of rite can improve the taste of literature,which is of symptomatic treatment significance to literature under the direction of materialism and consumerism,and should be an important resource for the construction of Chinese literary theory.
出处
《古代文学理论研究》
2021年第1期126-146,共21页
Studies of Ancient Chinese Literary Theory
基金
国家社科基金社科学术社团主题学术活动项目“中国特色文论体系研究”(编号20STA027)
关键词
文学中的“礼”
文学的节制
文学的宗教因素
the rite of literature
the limit spirit of literature
the religious factors of literature
