摘要
宋代理学的诗学性情论是其哲学性情论的延伸。理学哲学性情论的“性情之辨”,以“性体情用”为核心,具有浓厚的道德化倾向,还涉及到理性与情感之间的关系问题。以此为参照,理学诗学性情论在普遍认可“吟咏性情”为诗之本质的同时,更重视“性”的基础地位,强调“明性”,反对“溺情”,认为无论是诗歌的创作还是鉴赏都必须符合“性情之正”,推崇自然平淡的风格。理学诗学性情论是“中国特色的文论体系”建构的重要思想资源,其面对当代文艺创作中的某些问题,仍具备一定的阐释乃至批评的能力,而且对当代文化生活中的“浅阅读”现象能起到一定程度的矫正、指导的作用。
Xingqing theory of Neo-Confucian Poetics in Song Dynasty is the extension of its philosophical Xingqing theory.The distinction of Xing and Qing in the Xingqing theory of Neo-Confucianism philosophy advocates taking human nature as the substance and emotion as the function.It has a strong tendency of moralization,and involves the relationship between rationality and emotion.With this as a reference,Xingqing theory of Neo-Confucian Poetics,while generally recognizing chanting one's emotions and dispositions as the essence of poetry,pays more attention to the basic position of human nature.It believes that both poetry creation and appreciation must conform to correctitude of disposition and emotion,and advocates natural and plain style.Xingqing theory of Neo-Confucian Poetics is an important ideological resource for the construction of the literary theory system with Chinese characteristics.It can explain and even criticize some problems in contemporary literary and artistic creation,and play a certain role in correcting and guiding the phenomenon of shallow reading in contemporary cultural life to a certain extent.
出处
《古代文学理论研究》
2023年第2期63-78,共16页
Studies of Ancient Chinese Literary Theory
基金
国家社科基金社科学术社团主题学术活动项目“中国特色文论体系研究”(编号20STA026)阶段性成果
国家社科基金一般项目“石涛《画语录》与中国艺术精神的现代转型研究”(编号21BZW067)阶段性成果。
关键词
理学
诗学
性情论
Neo-Confucianism
poetics
Xingqing theory
