摘要
在互联网等新技术飞速发展、城乡旅游消费服务升级、个性化消费理念流行等时代背景下,共享住宿作为共享经济在住宿领域的成功实践,成为游客的重要住宿选择。基于此,文章以旅游地共享住宿为研究对象,从“空间”视角切入,引入社会学和心理学中的“行为空间”和“心理空间”的概念,联合共享住宿所处的物质空间,提出旅游地共享住宿多元空间理论设想。在旅游地共享住宿多元空间网络中,共享住宿的物质空间、行为空间和心理空间三者之间相互影响、相互作用。具体表现为:物质空间是行为空间的基础,行为空间是物质空间的社会性表达;心理空间和行为空间相辅相成,互相作用;物质空间是心理空间的信息来源,心理空间是物质空间的优化参考。由此,构成的旅游地共享住宿多元空间实现了“地(旅游地)-物(共享住宿)-人(核心主体)”的有机统一,并对旅游地共享住宿有了更为全面、系统地评判,将为旅游地共享住宿内外部空间优化、多元管理提供新思路。
Against the background of the rapid development of new technologies such as the Internet,the upgrading of tourism consumption services in urban and rural areas,and the popularity of the concept of personalized consumption,shared accommodation,as a successful practice of the sharing economy in the accommodation sector,has become an important lodging option for tourists.Based on this,taking shared accommodation in tourist areas as the research object,from the perspective of"space",the concepts of"behavioral space"and"psychological space"were introduced,and then the physical space,in which shared accommodation is located,was combined to propose a theoretical vision of multiple spaces in shared accommodation in tourist areas.In this theoretical proposal,the physical space,the behavioral space and the psychological space of shared accommodation in tourist areas interact with each other.Specifically,the physical space is the basis of the behavioral space,and the behavioral space is the social expression of the shared accommodation in the physical space.The psychological space and the behavioral space complement each other and interact with each other.The physical space is the information source of the psychological space,and the psychological space is the reference for the optimization of the physical space.In this way,the multifaceted space of shared accommodation in tourist destinations achieves the organic unity of"people(core subjects)-places(tourist destinations)-things(shared accommodation)",which provides a more comprehensive and systematic evaluation on shared accommodation in tourist destinations,and a new idea for the optimization and multifaceted management of the internal and external spaces of shared accommodation in tourist destinations.
作者
杨兴柱
周玲
胡姗
YANG Xingzhu;ZHOU Ling;HU Shan(School of Geography and Tourism,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241002,China)
出处
《干旱区资源与环境》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第5期184-191,共8页
Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41971175)资助
关键词
共享经济
共享住宿
多元空间
理论构建
sharing economy
shared accommodation
multiple spaces
theoretical construction
作者简介
杨兴柱(1976-),男,汉族,安徽六安人,教授,博士研究生导师,主要从事旅游地理与旅游规划研究。E-mail:yxzlv@163.com;通讯作者:胡姗(1996-),女,汉族,安徽安庆人,硕士研究生,主要从事共享住宿研究。E-mail:2268392668@qq.com
