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从“文化遗产”和“文物”的区别谈运河遗产的保护与管理——以余姚为例 被引量:4

On the Protection and Management of Canal Heritage from the Difference Between "Cultural Heritage" and "Cultural Relics"——Taking Yuyao as an Example
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摘要 大运河申遗引发了现代文物保护理念的转变,保护的对象从原来的“文物”转变成了范围更广、时空更长、类型更多、性质更杂的“文化遗产”。这一转变一方面促进了全社会的文化遗产保护事业发展,但也给文物保护管理实践带来了空前的挑战和反思。一些矛盾可以归因外部对运河遗产认识不够、保护理念不强、资金投入有限;也需要从内部检讨,进一步理清“文物”和“文化遗产”关系。 The application of the Grand Canal to the World Heritage List has triggered a change in the concept of modern cultural relic protection.The object of protection has changed from the original"Cultural relic"to a"cultural heritage"with a wider scope,longer time and space,more types and more complex nature.On the one hand,this change has promoted the development of cultural heritage protection in the whole society,but it has also brought unprecedented challenges and reflections to the practice of cultural heritage protection management.Some contradictions can be attributed to the lack of external understanding of the canal heritage,weak protection concepts,and limited capital investment;it is also necessary to review from the inside to further clarify the relationship between"Cultural relics"and"Cultural heritage".
作者 叶凯 Kai Ye
出处 《中国港口》 2022年第S01期94-102,共9页 China Ports
关键词 大运河 文化遗产 文物 浙东运河 余姚 the Grand Canal Cultural Heritage Cultural Relic Zhedong Canal Yuyao
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