摘要
构建由一个绿色制造商、一个绿色再制造商和一个零售商组成的供应链。绿色制造商只生产新绿色产品,绿色再制造商只回收再制造绿色产品,研究在集中决策模式、分散决策模式、两个制造商合作决策模式和制造商与零售商合作决策模式下供应链成员的最优运营策略,并分析再制造的单位成本节约、回收成本系数和绿色投入成本系数对供应链成员最优决策及利润的影响。结果表明:再制造单位成本节约的增多会提高供应链的总利润,也会促进废旧产品的回收再制造;回收成本系数和绿色投入成本系数的增大均会对废旧产品的回收努力水平、再制造产品的绿色度产生消极影响;供应链总利润在集中决策模型中最高,在两个制造商合作决策模型中最低。
A supply chain consisting of a green manufacturer,a green remanufacturer and a retailer was developed.The green manufacturer only produced new green products.The green remanufacturer only recycled and remanufactures green products.The optimal operation strategies of supply chain members in the centralized decision-making model,decentralized decision-making model,manufacturers cooperative decision-making model and manufacturer-retailer cooperative decisionmaking model were studied.Furthermore,the influences on supply chain members′optimal decisions and profits were analyzed of the unit cost savings for remanufacturing,the recovery cost coefficient,and the green improvement cost coefficient.The results show that the increased unit cost savings of remanufacturing can increase the total profit of the supply chain and promote the recycling and remanufacturing of waste products.The increase of both the recovery cost coefficient and the green improvement cost coefficient may have negative impacts on the level of recycling effort for waste products and remanufacturing products′greenness.The total profit of supply chain is the highest in the centralized decision-making model and the lowest in the manufacturers cooperative decision-making model.
作者
王伟
张雨
丁黎黎
张文思
WANG Wei;ZHANG Yu;DING Lili;ZHANG Wensi(School of Economics,Ocean University of China,Qingdao,Shandong 266100,China;Marine Development Studies Institute of OUC,Key Research Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences at Universities,Ministry of Education,Qingdao,Shandong 266100,China)
出处
《工业工程与管理》
北大核心
2022年第1期11-20,共10页
Industrial Engineering and Management
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(71701189,71973132)
山东省哲学社会科学规划项目(18DGLJ01)
关键词
绿色供应链
回收再制造
回收努力水平
产品绿色度
green supply chain
recycling and remanufacturing
level of recycling effort
products′greenness
作者简介
王伟(1985—),湖北黄冈人,副教授,博士,主要研究方向为物流与供应链管理。E-mail:walker@ouc.edu.cn;通信作者:丁黎黎,教授,博士,主要研究方向为管理科学与工程。E-mail:dingouc@163.com。
