摘要
建立破冰船破冰场景,基于流固耦合法进行数值仿真计算,分析水域流场对船体的冲击压力变化、流场的速度分布变化和流场的动能变化。将采用流固耦合法得到的计算结果与采用附加质量法得到的计算结果相对比,分析二者在船首的碰撞力大小、损伤变形和局部冰载荷等方面的差异,揭示流场对船-冰碰撞的影响规律。该研究对破冰船结构设计具有一定的参考价值。
The ship icebreaking scene is established.Based on the fluid-structure interaction method,the numerical simulation is carried out.The impact pressure of the water field on the bow,the velocity distribution of the fluid field and the kinetic energy of the fluid field are analyzed.Compared with the calculation results of the fluid-structure interaction method and the additional mass method,the differences of the collision force,damage deformation and local ice load of the bow are analyzed.The influence law of the fluid field on the ship-ice collision is revealed,which has some reference for the structural design of the icebreaker.
作者
张健
王颖凯
王凯民
袁平平
ZHANG Jian;WANG Yingkai;WANG Kaimin;YUAN Pingping(School of Navy Architecture and Ocean Engineering,Jiangsu University of Science and Technology,Jiangsu Zhenjiang 212003,China;Chongqing Avant-garde Technology Group,Chongqing 401121,China)
出处
《船舶工程》
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第1期28-34,108,共8页
Ship Engineering
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(51979130)
江苏省自然科学基金面上项目(BK20191460)
江苏省博士后科研资助项目(1701055B).
关键词
船舶破冰
流固耦合
水域流场
结构响应
ship icebreaking
fluid-structure interaction
water fluid field
structural response
作者简介
张健(1977—),男,博士、教授,研究方向:船舶抗冲击结构强度;通信作者:王颖凯(1994—),男,硕士研究生。E-mail:wangyingkai0413@163.com