摘要
基于常规潜艇的不依赖空气的推进系统(AIP)及其总体发展历程而展开,对斯特林发动机AIP系统、闭式循环柴油机AIP系统、闭式循环汽轮机AIP系统、燃料电池AIP系统及小型核动力AIP系统进行了详尽介绍,并对其技术特点进行了比对研究,重点对上述几类AIP系统的未来发展前景进行了展望。就目前而言,常规潜艇上所采用的AIP系统均有其各自的技术优势及劣势,考虑到海防局势的日益复杂及世界各国武备力量的与日俱增,目前我国直接发展核动力潜艇更为适宜。
Based on the air-independent propulsion system(AIP)of conventional submarines and its overall development history,it is based on the Stirling engine AIP system,the closed cycle diesel engine AIP system,the closed cycle steam turbine AIP system,the fuel cell AIP system and the small nuclear power AIP system is introduced in detail,and its technical characteristics are compared and studied,focusing on the future development prospects of the above-mentioned types of AIP systems.At present,the AIP systems used on conventional submarines have their own technical advantages and disadvantages.Considering the increasingly complex situation of coastal defense and the increasing armed forces of countries around the world,it is more appropriate for my country to directly develop nuclear-powered submarines.
作者
伍赛特
Wu Saite(SAIC Motor,Shanghai 200438)
出处
《传动技术》
2020年第4期40-48,共9页
Drive System Technique
关键词
潜艇
斯特林发动机
柴油机
汽轮机
燃料电池
核动力
submarine
Stirling engine
diesel engine
steam turbine
fuel cell
nuclear power
作者简介
伍赛特,男,1991,工学硕士,主要研究方向:内燃机与动力装置。