摘要
山地建筑面临的环境是非常复杂的,但影响其地形特征最重要的两大因素分别是坡度和高差。以这两个因素为基础,可将多元山地划分为临崖山地、高坡山地、低坡山地三类。并通过对重庆地区典型山地单体建筑进行剖面特征分析,应对此三类地形分别提出两种设计策略:临崖山地为悬挑式、嵌入式;高坡山地为退台式、包含式;低坡山地为悬架式、平铺式。此六种设计策略研究可为后续山地建筑的设计实践提供参考。
The mountainoud buildings often have a rather complex environment,but their terrain characteristics are most affected by two important factors,i.e.slope and height difference.Based on the two factors,the diverse mountains can be classified into three types:cliff-facing mountains,high-slope mountains,and low-slope mountains.And through the analysis on the section characteristics of typical mountainous single buildings in Chongqing area,two design strategies were proposed respectively for the three types of terrain:the cantilevered and embedded building types for cliff-facing mountains,the setback and contained types for high-slope mountains;the suspended and tiled types for low-slope mountains.The research on the six design strategies can provide reference for the subsequent design practice of mountainous architecture.
出处
《重庆建筑》
2022年第S01期78-80,共3页
Chongqing Architecture
关键词
山地建筑
建筑剖面
设计策略
单体建筑
mountainous architecture
building section
design strategy
single building
作者简介
张家洋(1992—),男,重庆人,硕士,中级工程师,主要从事建筑方案设计工作。