摘要
杭州西湖飞来峰顶的南侧,有始建于隋代的神尼舍利塔遗址。遗址周边散布大量摩崖龛像。笔者经多次调查测绘,确认了其中的32处造像龛及相关造像题记,并对造像的雕造年代、题材进行了考释。确认了神尼舍利塔遗址摩崖龛像均为五代吴越国时期开凿,造像题材包括观音、西方三圣、罗汉等,是吴越国时期观音信仰和罗汉信仰的具体表现。
In the south of the Flying Peak,there is a site of the Great Bhikkhuni Saririka-thupa(Shenni Relic Pagoda),dating to the Sui dynasty.A number of grotto statues are located around the site.Based on several-time investigations and surveys,the authors identify 32 parts of statue niches and related inscriptions,researching the date of construction and the subjects of statues.Authors deduce that the grotto statues around the pagoda were all chiselled during the Five Dynasties in the Wuyue Kingdom.The subjects are inferred as Avalokitesvara,Amitabha Triad,Arhats and so on,which concretely embody the worship of Avalokitesvara and the worship of Arhats during the age of Wuyue.
作者
魏祝挺
张正佳
张苏
Wei Zhuting;Zhang Zhengjia;Zhang Su
出处
《东方博物》
2022年第3期62-81,6,共21页
Cultural Relics of the East
基金
浙江省社科联研究课题“吴越北宋时期杭州地区罗汉摩崖造像的调查与研究”的研究成果(项目编号:2022B62)
关键词
吴越国
神尼舍利塔
石窟造像
观音
罗汉
Wuyue Kingdom
the Great Bhikkhuni Saririka-thupa(Shenni Relic Pagoda)
Avalokitesvara
Arhats
grotto statues
