摘要
本文搜罗非洲、拉丁美洲和南太平洋群岛,印度半岛、中东地区和韩日等多个地区传统社会制陶禁忌与祭祀的资料,并从技术背景、世界观与性别内涵、社会和经济功能三方面加以解析。指出制陶禁忌与祭祀集中于陶器生产的挖土、干坯和烧陶等环节。要从陶工所属文化的宇宙观理解制陶禁忌与祭祀。制陶禁忌与祭祀有社会和经济功能,帮助陶工获取经济利益和社会利益。
This paper recruits data of taboo and sacrifice in traditional pottery making in Africa,Latin America and the South Pacific Islands,the Indian peninsula,the Middle East and South Korea and Japan,then analyzes them from three aspects:technical background,world view and gender meaning,social and economic functions.It is pointed out that the taboo and sacrifice of pottery making focus on the digging,drying and firing of pottery.It is necessary to understand the taboo and sacrifice of pottery making from the cosmology of the culture to which the potter belongs.Taboo and sacrifice in pottery making have social and economic functions,which help potters to obtain economic and social benefits.
作者
王迪
Wang Di(The Institue of Archaeology,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)
出处
《东方考古》
2020年第1期244-257,共14页
East Asia Archaeology
基金
国家社科基金青年项目“商周都邑制陶作坊研究(批准号:18CKG012)”资助
关键词
外国
制陶
禁忌与祭祀
foreign countries
pottery making
taboo and sacrifice
