摘要
上海南市老城厢地区的市政工程,在清末民初时期先后经历了绅商自治(1905—1913)与军阀统治(1914—1923)两个时期。在绅商自治时期,受到租界市政工程的垂范影响,以及与华界市容的强烈对比刺激,南市自治绅商通过道路桥梁工程、疏浚河道工程、自来水工程、电气工程与拆城填濠特别工程,将旧有的上海县城逐渐改造为现代化的城市格局。在军阀统治时期,南市市政工程经历了镇守(护军)使、警察厅与工巡捐局等机构“九龙治水”式的多重管理,以建码头、迁木材之大工程为案例,可看出这一时期的南市市政工程陷入了上下悬隔、动辄得咎的官民冲突境遇。
The municipal engineering in the I aochengxiang area of Nantao,Shanghai has experienced two periods of self-govemment of gentry and merchants(1905-1913)and rule of warlords(1914-1923)in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China.During the period of self-governance of the gentry and merchants,influenced by the example of the municipal works in the concession and stimulated by the strong contrast with the city appearance of Chinese Town,the autonomous gentry and merchants in Nantao passed road and bridge engineering,dredging river engineering,water supply engineering,electrical engineering and special projects for demolition and reclamation,gradually transformed the old Shanghai county into a modern urban pattern.During the period of warlord rule,Nantao Municipal Engineering experienced multiple managements in the style of Zhenshoushi(Hujunshi),the Police Department and the Bureau of Taxes and Works.Taking the construction of a wharf and the relocation of timber as an example,you can see out of this period,the Nantao municipal project fell into a situation of conflict between the govemnment and the people.
出处
《都市文化研究》
2023年第1期182-195,共14页
Urban Cultural Studies
基金
国家社科基金后期资助项目“上海老城厢地区市政治理变迁研究(1905—1923)”(20FZSB085)的阶段性成果
郑州大学人文社会科学优秀青年科研团队培育计划(2020-QNTD-02)的资助
关键词
上海南市
工程管理
旧城改造
官民冲突
Nantao Shanghai
Municipal Administration
Urban Renewal
Official-Civilian Conflict
作者简介
祁梁,郑州大学历史学院讲师
