摘要
赗赙制度是商周时期的一种助丧制度,即某人过世之后,亲友赠送财物助其料理丧事的制度。《春秋公羊传》《左传》《仪礼》《礼记》等文献中对于赗赙制度都有相关记载,随着考古的不断发展赗赙制度已被考古发掘所证实,其中曾侯乙墓是目前为止反映赗赙制度最全面的资料。本文将通过曾侯乙墓及其他东周墓葬的相关资料来说明东周时期赗赙制度的普遍存在,同时再结合西周、商代的考古发现来探讨其联系和区别。
Fengfu is a funeral assistance system of the Shang and Zhou dynasties,namely relatives and friends donate money and materials to help with the funeral when a person is deceased.Relevant records of the fengfu system can be found in such historical books as Gongyang Gao’s Annotations of The Spring and Autumn Annals,The Commentary of Zuo,Etiquette,and Book of Rites.With the continuous development of archaeology,the fengfu system has been confirmed by archaeological excavations,of which the tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng is by far the most comprehensive material reflecting the fengfu system.This paper will vindicate the widespread existence of the fengfu system in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty through the relevant materials of the tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng and other Eastern Zhou tombs and,at the same time,explore the relationship and differences in combination with archaeological discoveries of the Western Zhou and the Shang dynasty.
作者
韩鹏翔
Han Pengxiang(Research Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology of Sanmenxia City)
出处
《湖南省博物馆馆刊》
2022年第1期203-208,共6页
Hunan Provincial Museum
关键词
赗赙制度
曾侯乙墓
助丧制度
fengfu system
tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng
funeral assistance system
