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宋代舟山进士史料考订——以清光绪《定海厅志·选举表》为中心 被引量:5

Textual Research on Historical Materials of Zhoushan’s Jinshi in the Song Dynasty——Taking as the center Dinghai County Annals · Imperial Examination Selection Tables in the reign of Guang Xu in the Qing Dynasty
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摘要 古方志中大多设有"选举"一目,按科年记录本地进士等科举人物,对研究区域科举史和文化史具有很高的史料价值。目前记载舟山进士信息最为详备的是清光绪《定海厅志·选举表》,但受限于当时的历史条件,该志记载的宋代舟山进士信息存在一些错讹,如误收非昌国籍进士,科年讹误、人名讹误等,而且没有区分宋代正奏名进士与特奏名进士。本文依据相关历史文献资料和今人研究成果,对《定海厅志·选举表》中记载的宋代进士名录进行考订。 Most ancient local chronicles offer a category table of imperial examination selection,which records the local successful figures(candidates)in the highest imperial examination called Jinshi in Chinese according to the imperial examination years.It is of the great value of historical data to make a study of the regional histories of both local imperial examination and culture.Dinghai County Annals·Imperial Examination Selection Tables in the reign of Guang Xu in the Qing Dynasty is,at present,the most detailed one to record the historical information of Jinshi in Zhoushan.But confined to the historical condition at that time,there exist some wrong information about Jinshi of Zhoushan in the Song Dynasty in the annals,such as mistakenly collecting Jinshi without Changguo residentship,erroneously recording the imperial examination years of achieving the rank of Jinshi and mistakenly recording the names of Jinshi,etc.Furthermore,the Annals does not differentiate the formal Jinshi and Special Jinshi.This paper attempts to make a textual research into the directories of Jinshi in Zhoushan in the Song Dynasty recorded in Dinghai County Annals·Imperial Examination Selection Tables based on the relevant historical document literature and the current research results.
作者 石一民 SHI Yimin(Library,Zhejiang Ocean University,Zhoushan 316022,China)
出处 《浙江海洋大学学报(人文科学版)》 2020年第4期45-51,共7页 Journal of Zhejiang Ocean University(Humanities Sciences)
关键词 《定海厅志》 宋代 舟山 进士 科举 Dinghai County Annals Imperial Examination Selection Tables in the Song Dynasty Zhoushan Jinshi imperial examinations
作者简介 石一民(1963—),男,浙江岱山人,副研究馆员,研究方向:海洋文献学。
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