摘要
智能制造是先进制造业发展的重要形态,是我国制造业转型升级的新方向、新趋势。文章从复杂网络视角考察集群企业间的联结关系,构建了集群企业智能制造技术扩散的概念模型,并运用仿真软件分析了集群规模、企业同质性、政府扶持力度等因素对企业应用智能制造技术的影响。结果表明,集群规模与智能制造技术扩散的速度和深度不存在单调变化关系;政府扶持力度、企业同质性与扩散深度呈现正相关关系;政府扶持力度与扩散速度无关,同质性提高会导致扩散的速度加快。最后,从集群网络视角提出了推动企业应用智能制造的政策建议。
Intelligent manufacturing is an important form of advanced manufacturing development and a new direction and new trend in China’s manufacturing transformation and upgrading.This paper examines the connection relationship among cluster enterprises from the perspective of complex networks,constructs a conceptual model of cluster enterprise intelligent manufacturing technology diffusion,and uses the simulation software to analyze the impact of the cluster size,the enterprise homogeneity and the government support on the application of the intelligent manufacturing technology.It shows that there is no monotonous change relationship among the cluster sizes in the depth and breadth of the diffusion of intelligent manufacturing technology;the government support,the enterprise homogeneity and the diffusion depth are positively correlated;in addition,the government support is not related to the diffusion speed,and the higher homogeneity will lead to a faster diffusion.Finally,from the perspective of the cluster network,it puts forward some reasonable suggestions to improve the adoption of intelligent manufacturing.
作者
王雷
丁鹏飞
WANG Lei;DING Peng-fei(School of Management,Hangzhou Dianzi University,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310018,China)
基金
国家自然科学基金-浙江省两化融合联合基金项目(U1509220).
关键词
智能制造
技术扩散
复杂网络
产业集群
intelligent manufacturing
technology diffusion
complex network
industrial clusters
作者简介
王雷(1976—),男,浙江衢州人,教授,技术创新、公共政策.
