摘要
为测定山东省高铁站点辐射范围并探究其特征,运用主成分分析法对山东省主要高铁站点及所在地市的相关指标数据进行综合分析评价,借助场强模型通过GIS空间分析测度各高铁站的辐射范围并分析其影响因素。研究表明:山东省高铁线路呈现“中、东部密集,西、北部稀疏”的空间分布特征,不同高铁线路客流水平差异较大,不同高铁站点综合实力差距较大。枢纽高铁站的辐射能力较强,两枢纽站间的站点辐射能力较为乐观,经济实力较强的旅游城市站点辐射能力较为理想,部分地区受限于地理环境及线路通达性影响,难以充分利用线路资源,辐射范围强度相对较低。各高铁站点要因地制宜,谋求新的运营合作模式,促进区域经济和交通的优质发展。
In order to determine the radiation range of high-speed railway stations in Shandong Province and explore their characteristics,principal component analysis is used to conduct comprehensive analysis and evaluation of the relevant index data of major high-speed railway stations and local cities in Shandong Province,and the radiation range of each high-speed railway station is measured and its influencing factors are analyzed through GIS spatial analysis with the help of field strength model.The study shows that the high-speed railway lines in Shandong Province show the spatial distribution characteristics of"dense in the middle and east,sparse in the west and north",the passenger flow level of different high-speed railway lines varies greatly,and the comprehensive strength of different high-speed railway stations varies greatly.The radiation capacity of the hub high-speed railway station is strong,the radiation capacity of the station between the two hubs is more optimistic,the stronger economic strength of the tourist city site radiation capacity is more ideal,some areas are limited by the geographical environment and line accessibility,it is difficult to make full use of the line resources,radiation range strength is relatively low.Each high-speed rail station should be tailored to local conditions,seeking new modes of operation and cooperation to promote the quality development of the local economy and transportation industry.
作者
王超峰
郭思宁
WANG Chaofeng;GUO Sining(College of Airport,Civil Aviation Flight University of China,Guanghan 618300)
出处
《舰船电子工程》
2023年第1期170-175,共6页
Ship Electronic Engineering
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(编号:71403225)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(编号:XSY2022-22)
国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(编号:S202110624034)资助。
关键词
高铁站点
辐射范围
GIS空间分析
山东省
high-speed railway stations
radiation range
GIS spatial analysis
Shandong Province
作者简介
王超峰,男,博士,副教授,研究方向:综合运输经济、物流网络研究;郭思宁,男,硕士,研究方向:综合运输发展。
