摘要
需求侧管理在2020年中央经济工作会议首次提出,加强需求侧管理是实现开创新发展格局的要求。改革开放以来,消费对经济增长的拉动尤为显著,在投资需求边际效应递减和外部需求不稳定的情况下,依靠消费需求促进经济持续发展成为必然选择。分析制约消费需求的因素,发现生产、流通、消费和分配环节存在制约消费需求的因素。所以,我国新发展格局下,必须以供给侧改革为主线,加强需求侧管理,拓展强大国内市场,打通生产、流通、消费和分配环节制约消费需求的堵点,发挥消费需求拉动经济发展的作用,促进经济持续、健康和稳定发展。
Demand-side management was first proposed at the 2020 Central Economic Work Conference.Strengthening demand-side management is a requirement to realize a new development pattern.Since the reform and opening up,consumption has been particularly significant in driving economic growth.In the case of diminishing marginal effects of investment demand and unstable external demand,relying on consumer demand to promote sustainable economic development has become an inevitable choice.Analyzing the factors restricting consumer demand,it is found that there are factors restricting consumer demand in the links of production,circulation,consumption and distribution.Therefore,under China’s new development pattern,it is necessary to focus on supply-side reforms,strengthen demand-side management,expand a strong domestic market,open up production,circulation,consumption and distribution links that restrict consumer demand,and play the role of consumer demand in driving economic development.To promote sustained,healthy and stable economic development.
出处
《价格理论与实践》
北大核心
2021年第1期34-39,148,共7页
Price:Theory & Practice
基金
国家社科基金重点项目“流通业态创新与品质消费双向促进的路径、作用机制与政策体系研究”(19AJY020)
关键词
新发展格局
需求侧管理
消费需求
消费结构
国内统一市场
new development pattern
demand-side management
consumer demand
consumption structure
domestic unified market
