摘要
在我国经济迈入高质量发展阶段、打造对外开放新格局的时代背景下,如何发挥制造业的支柱性作用,实现经济绿色、可持续的发展,成为亟待解决的重大问题。基于我国230个地级及以上城市数据,构建面板门槛模型,在经济发展和对外开放视角下,就制造业集聚对绿色全要素生产率的非线性影响及其作用路径进行了分析,对威廉姆森假说和开放性假说的存在性进行了验证。结果表明:威廉姆森假说在我国制造业领域显著存在,随着经济发展水平的提升,制造业集聚对绿色全要素生产率的正向影响边际递减,而这一变化主要是由集聚对绿色技术进步的影响主导的;开放性假说在我国制造业领域被否定,随着对外开放程度的扩大,制造业集聚对绿色全要素生产率的影响由负转正,这一变化根源于其对绿色技术效率和绿色技术进步的双重改善。
As China’s economy has entered a stage of high-quality development and created a new pattern of opening up,how to play the pillar role of the manufacturing industry to achieve economic green and sustainable development has become a major issue that needs to be resolved.Based on the data of 230 prefecture-level and above cities in China,a panel threshold model was constructed.From the perspective of economic development and opening up,the nonlinear impact of manufacturing agglomeration on green total factor productivity and its action path were analyzed,and the existence of Williamson hypothesis and openness hypothesis were verified.The results show that the Williamson hypothesis is significant in Chinese manufacturing sector.As the level of economic development increases,the positive impact of manufacturing agglomeration on green total factor productivity decreases marginally,and this change is mainly due to agglomeration’s impact on green technology progress.Openness hypothesis has been rejected in Chinese manufacturing sector.With the expansion of the degree of opening up,the impact of manufacturing agglomeration on green total factor productivity has turned from negative to positive.This change is rooted in its dual improvement in green technology efficiency and green technology progress.
作者
朱风慧
刘立峰
Zhu Fenghui;Liu Lifeng
出处
《经济问题探索》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第4期1-11,共11页
Inquiry Into Economic Issues
作者简介
朱风慧(1989-),女,山东泰安人,中国社会科学院研究生院博士研究生,研究方向:投资理论与实践;刘立峰(1965-),男,北京人,中国宏观经济研究院投资研究所研究员、博士生导师,研究方向:投资及宏观经济分析。