摘要
美国通过多次产业结构调整,产业结构不断优化,保障了美国经济的持续发展。历史上美国积极参与全球分工,进行全球化生产和投资,极大影响了全球经济格局。本文分析了美国历次产业结构调整,并从全球视角分析其产业结构调整对全球生产格局、资本流动、技术发展和贸易结构等方面的影响,从而对当前美国与包括中国在内的多国贸易摩擦的深层原因有更客观地认识。
The United States has undergone numerous adjustments to it industrial structure and this has had a huge impact on the global economy.This article analyzes past industrial adjustments in the United States,and assesses their impact on global production,capital flows,technological development,and trade.It also examines how this has contributed to the current trade friction between the United States and China.
出处
《金融市场研究》
2020年第8期24-36,共13页
Financial Market Research
关键词
美国产业结构
全球经济格局
产业结构优化
American Industrial Structure
Global Economic Structure
Industrial Structure Optimization