摘要
我国现有的刑事涉案财物的处置程序存在缺乏诉讼性以及“重刑轻民”的问题。在刑事案件封闭性特征下,应当比对刑事附带民事诉讼程序,探索建立操作性强、兼顾公平与效率的刑事涉案财物处置独立之诉特别程序,明确审判组织、启动主体、证据标准、审理期限等内容,形成与刑事责任追究之诉并行,对涉案财物独立审查、处置的刑事制度,切实保障当事人、案外人的权利,以实现依法处置涉案财物与保护合法财产的双重目标。
China’s existing procedures for the disposal of property involved in criminal cases are lacking in litigation as well as emphasizing on conviction over property.In view of the closed characteristics of criminal cases,we should consult to the civil suit collateral to criminal proceedings,to explore the establishment of an special procedure of independent litigation for the disposal of property involved in criminal cases with highly operational as well as balancing equity and efficiency,clarify its trial organization,main body,standard of evidence,trial period and other content,forming a proceeding for the independent examination and disposal of the property involved in the case,in parallel with the prosecution of criminal responsibility,to effectively protect the rights of parties and outsiders,and to achieve the dual objectives of disposing the property involved in the case in accordance with the law as well as protecting legal property.
作者
陈柳蓁
CHEN Liu-zhen(Macao University of Science and Technology,Macao 999078,China)
出处
《理论观察》
2022年第9期134-139,共6页
Theoretic Observation
关键词
独立之诉
特别程序
涉案财物
案外人
independent litigation
special procedure
property involved in criminal case
outsider
作者简介
陈柳蓁(1997—),女,浙江台州人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向:刑法、刑诉法。