摘要
本文基于2017年7~9月粮食主产省的微观调研数据,实证分析了农业支持保护补贴政策对三大粮食作物种植面积及其比例的影响。研究结论表明:农业支持保护补贴对三大粮食作物的种植比例均有正向影响。农业支持保护补贴对水稻种植面积有显著的正向影响,但对于自然条件同时适宜水稻和小麦生产的地区,农业支持保护补贴对小麦种植面积起到了负向影响,对玉米种植面积的影响不显著。因此,在农业支持保护补贴政策的实施中要注意补贴标准,同时需要注意政策改革的灵活性,从而保证粮食安全。
As the adverse effects of China’s agricultural subsidy policy was appearing,the agricultural support protection subsidy policy was widely promoted throughout the country in May 2016.Based on the microsurvey data of the major grain-producing provinces from July 2017 to September 2017,this paper empirically analyzes the impact of agricultural support and protection subsidy policies on the planting area and proportion of the three major food crops.The result of the study shows that agricultural support protection subsidy has a positive effect on the proportion of the three major food crops.The policy of agricultural support protection subsidy has a significant positive influence on rice planting area,but for areas where natural conditions are suitable for rice and wheat production.Agricultural support protection subsidy has a negative impact on wheat planting area,and the influence on corn planting area is not significant.Therefore,the key of agricultural support protection subsidy policy is focusing on the standard of subsidies,and the flexibility of policy reforms.
作者
颜琰
张婷
Yan Yan;Zhang Ting(Institute of Food Economics,Naning University of Finance and Economics,Nanjing 210003,China;Modern Center for Food Circulation and Security Innovation,Narnjing University of Finance and Economics,Nanjing 210003,China)
出处
《粮食经济研究》
2019年第1期9-19,共11页
Food Economics Research
基金
江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划“土地流转市场发育对粮食产后农户处理行为的影响”(No.KYCX18_1282).
关键词
农业支持保护补贴
粮食种植
粮食安全
Agricultural Support For Protection Subsidies
Grain Production
Grain Security