摘要
解放战争时期,中共面临的财政金融压力非常巨大,货币超额发行,物价全面腾涨,通货膨胀在所难免。不过,东北解放区并没有出现国统区那样的恶性通货膨胀。这固然与中共在东北军事战场上的节节胜利关系极大,同时也应该看到,中共强有力的控制和高效率的动员最大限度地集中资源、有效抑制投机,遏止了通货膨胀的恶性发展。
During the War of Liberation(1946-1949),the Communist Party of China(CPC)was confronted with severe financial pressure,evidenced by currency oversupply,skyrocketing prices and hyperinflation.Contrary to the Kuomintang controlled area,the Northeast liberated area did not experience wild hyperinflation.The reasons were attributed to the CPC’s land-sliding military victories in this region and to the party’s extraordinary ability to regulate and mobilize,which maximized the centralization of resources and consequently put an end to speculation and hyperinflation.
出处
《史林》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第1期156-167,221,共13页
Historical Review
基金
国家社科基金项目“近代中国金融风潮中的非常与日常研究”(项目号:18BZS091)阶段性研究成果
作者简介
潘晓霞,中国社会科学院近代史研究所副编审,100101