摘要
对于楷书形成的研究,学界一般认为其是汉末产生,逐渐发展至唐代完备成熟,这一观点似乎已是定说。近年来,秦汉简牍的陆续发掘公布,为我们全面认识和重新理解楷书的演变脉络提供了丰富而宝贵的材料。本文通过综合运用启功先生的汉字字体学理论,对悬泉汉简中的“类楷书”^(①)现象进行深入挖掘和细致分析,认为早在西汉时期有关楷书字体的相关要素已基本发展完备,且在日常书写中已有较为规范的楷书出现。
As for the study of the formation of the regular script,it is generally believed that it arose at the end of the Han Dynasty and gradually developed to maturity during the Tang Dynasty,which seems to be a definite view.In recent years,the excavation and publication of the Qin and Han Dynasties'slips have provided us with rich and valuable materials for a comprehensive understanding of the evolution of the regular script.In this paper,by applying Mr.Qigong's theories of Chinese script research,the phenomenon of‘similar regular script’in Xuanquan slips from Han Dynasty has been thoroughly excavated and analyzed,and it is concluded that the relevant elements of regular script were basically developed in the early Western Han Dynasty,and regular script was already existed in usual writing.
作者
祖全盛
赵学清
Zu Quansheng;Zhao Xueqing(Shaanxi Normal University)
基金
2022年教育部人文社会科学研究基地重大项目“《说文》文本的现代阐释与海外传播研究”(22JJD740009)
陕西师范大学“中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助”项目“唐代墓志语言文字研究”(2020TS035)的阶段性成果。
关键词
悬泉汉简
西汉
楷书
字体
Xuanquan slips in Han Dynasty
Western Han Dynasty
Regular script
Script
