摘要
移风易俗是一项旨在改变乡村社会中陈规陋习的工作,通过村规民约的制定与执行推进移风易俗具有合理性与正当性。但在实践中,存在一些损及村民权益的“雷人”和“奇葩”村规,其本质是国家意志向民间法规范的“渗透”从而导致的异化现象。文本作者在其著《民间法哲学论:一种中国特色法哲学建构论纲》中提出的“场域公共秩序”理论揭示了法治场域的层次性与建构性,有助于矫正村规民约的异化问题。同时,其与助推理论相契合,在乡村社会的法治场域中,可以村规民约为载体适用助推型规制工具,有效调控利害关系,助推移风易俗任务的实现。
Changing customs is a work aimed at changing the old and bad habits in rural society.It is reasonable and legitimate to promote changing customs through the formulation and implementation of village rules and regulations.However,in practice,there are some strange village rules which damage the villagers’rights and interests.Its essence is the alienation phenomenon caused by the"infiltration"of the state will into the folk law norms.The theory of field public order"proposed in the"On the Philosophy of Folk Law:A Theory of Legal Philosophy with Chinese Characteristics"reveals the hierarchy and constructiveness of the field of rule of law,which helps to correct the alienation of village rules and regulations.At the same time,it is consistent with the nudging theory.In the field of rule of law in rural society,we can use village rules and regulations as the carrier,apply nudging-Oriented regulatory tools,effectively regulate the interests,and help to realize the task of changing customs.
出处
《民间法》
2021年第2期487-498,共12页
关键词
场域公共秩序
民间法
移风易俗
助推
村规民约
field public order
folk law
changing customs
nudging
village rules and regulations
作者简介
段泽孝,法学博士,湖南省社会科学院国家治理与公共政策研究中心助理研究员。
