摘要
With the gradual upgradation of global energy consumption and the associated development of multi-energy sources,the pace of unified energy planning and design has been accelerated and the concept of multi-energy system(MES)has been formed.The industrial structure of industrial park(IP)consists of production and marketing of multi-energy sources,which makes IP become an ideal application scenario for MES.The coupling between multi-sources raises the complexity level of IP,which requires the demand side analysis in IP as it enables customers to actively participate in energy planning and development.This paper presents the concept and operation strategies of integrated demand response(IDR),and its model classification is analyzed in detail.Optimization model and IDR with varying time period are studied in IP to determine their impacts on the system.A detailed survey of different techniques in both operation strategies and model classification is presented and the classification is based on pros and cons.Finally,key issues and outlooks are discussed.
With the gradual upgradation of global energy consumption and the associated development of multi-energy sources, the pace of unified energy planning and design has been accelerated and the concept of multi-energy system(MES) has been formed. The industrial structure of industrial park(IP)consists of production and marketing of multi-energy sources,which makes IP become an ideal application scenario for MES.The coupling between multi-sources raises the complexity level of IP, which requires the demand side analysis in IP as it enables customers to actively participate in energy planning and development. This paper presents the concept and operation strategies of integrated demand response(IDR), and its model classification is analyzed in detail. Optimization model and IDR with varying time period are studied in IP to determine their impacts on the system. A detailed survey of different techniques in both operation strategies and model classification is presented and the classification is based on pros and cons. Finally, key issues and outlooks are discussed.
基金
supported by National Key R&D Program of China(No.2017YFB0903300)
National Science Foundation of China(No.51777065)
Beijing Natural Science Foundation(No.3182037).
作者简介
Zhengqi Chen,e-mail:chenzhengqi86@126.com,Chen received the B.S.degree and Ph.D.degree from North China Electric Power University,Beijing,China,in 2013 and 2019,respectively.Now he is working at State Grid Economic and Technological Research Institute Co.Ltd.,Beijing,China.His research interests include microgrid,renewable energy,multi-energy system and demand response;Corresponding author:Yingyun Sun,e-mail:sunyy@ncepu,edu.cn,received the B.S.degree from Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,China,in 1996,the M.S.and Ph.D.degrees from Tsinghua University,Beijing,China,in 2004 and 2007,respectively,all in electrical engineering.Presently,he is an Associate Professor in the School of Electrical Engineering at North China Electric Power University,Beijing,China.His research interests include microgrid,renewable energy and power system analysis;Xin Ai,x.ai@163.com,received the B.S.degree from Nanjing Institute of Technology,Nanjing,China,the M.S.degree from China Electric Power Research Institute,Beijing,China,and the Ph.D.degree from North China Electric Power University(NCEPU),Beijing,China,in 1985,1988,and 1999,respectively,all in electrical engineering.He was a Senior Research Scholar with Brunel University,London,UK,in 2003.He was the director of the Research Center for Power Systems,NCEPU,where he was engaged in research and teaching on power system and automation.He is currently a Professor and a Doctoral Tutor with the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,NCEPU.His current research interests include power system analysis and control,and new energy and microgrid power systems;Sarmad Majeed Malik,e-mail:sarmadmalik90@gmail.com,received the B.S.degree in electronics engineering from National University of Sciences and Technology,Pakistan,and the M.S.degree in electrical engineering from North China Electric Power University,Beijing,China.He is currently pursuing his Ph.D.degree in electrical engineering at the same institute.His research interests include microgrid,renewable energy and control of converters;Liping Yang,e-mail:ylpsimple@126.com,received the B.S.and M.S.degrees from North China Electric Power University,Beijing,China,in 2013 and 2016,respectively.Presently,she is working at State Grid Beijing Electric Power Company,Beijing,China.Her research interests include microgrid,renewable energy and power system analysis.