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传染病与大国兴衰——基于历史实例的研究 被引量:12

Infectious Diseases and the Rise and Fall of Great Powers——Research Based on Historical Examples
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摘要 传染病影响大国兴衰的实例研究长期被学术界忽视。本文回顾与梳理了国际关系学界对传染病变量的认知演进进程,总结了历史上传染病影响大国兴衰的三大规律,梳理了三种影响大国兴衰的传染病类型,挖掘传染病作为大国兴衰新变量的传导逻辑与历史规律。本文认为,应当更系统化地提升传染病在国家安全研究议程的层级,拓展国家互动的分析框架,完善全球公共卫生治理体系,从人类命运共同体的角度重新建构大国博弈的未来叙事。 The case study of infectious diseases affecting the rise and fall of great power has long been ignored by the academic circles.This paper reviews and combs the cognitive evolution process of infectious disease variables in international relations,summarizes the three rules of infectious diseases affecting the rise and fall of great powers in history,combs three types of infectious diseases influencing the rise and fall of great powers,and excavates the transmission logic and historical laws of infectious diseases as a new variable of the rise and fall of great powers.This paper argues that we should enhance the level of infectious diseases in the national security research agenda more systematically,expand the analysis framework of national interaction,improve the global public health governance system,and reconstruct the future narratives of the big powers interaction from the perspective of the community of human destiny.
作者 王文 Wang Wen
出处 《政治学研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第2期136-148,191,共14页 CASS Journal of Political Science
关键词 传染病 大国兴衰 历史实例 变量 infectious diseases rise and fall of Great Powers historical examples variables
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