摘要
【目的/意义】实验法在我国图书情报研究领域的应用逐渐增多,但目前缺乏对实验法应用情况的系统梳理。本文拟对我国图情领域应用实验法的研究论文进行梳理与分析,为今后的相关研究提供参考。【方法/过程】以我国图情领域运用实验法的216篇研究论文为数据源,采用文献计量法和内容分析法对实验法的应用现状、应用特点与存在的问题进行深入剖析。【结果/结论】从重视方法使用的合理性阐释、拓宽方法的应用范围、保证研究的信度和效度、促进研究深度、加强对方法使用的反思五个方面提出图情领域实验法应用的优化策略。【创新/局限】探讨了实验法在我国图书情报研究领域的实际应用情况,提出了有针对性的改进措施;后续研究可进一步扩大数据来源,提高研究的完整性,促进实验法在该领域的发展。
【Purpose/significance】The application of experimental method in the field of library and information research in China is gradually increasing,but there is a lack of systematic review of the application of experimental method.This paper combs and analyzes the research papers on the application of experimental method in the field of picture and information in China,providing reference for the future related research.【Method/process】Based on the data source of 216 research papers using the experimental method,the application status,application characteristics and existing problems of the experimental method are deeply analyzed by using the method of bibliometrics and content analysis.【Result/conclusion】This paper puts forward the optimization strategy for the application of experimental method in the field of graphics from five aspects:attaching importance to the rational interpretation of the method,broadening the application scope of the method,ensuring the reliability and validity of the research,promoting the depth of the research,and strengthening the reflection on the use of the method.【Innovation/limitation】This paper probes into the practical application of the experimental method in the field of library and information research in China and puts forward some improvement measures.Follow-up studies can further expand data sources,improve the integrity of research,and promote the development of experimental methods in this field.
作者
安珈锐
刘培旺
AN Jia-rui;LIU Pei-wang(School of Business,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China)
出处
《情报科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第10期156-163,共8页
Information Science
关键词
实验法
实验研究
图书情报学
文献计量
内容分析
experimental method
experimental research
library and information science
bibliometrics
content analysis
作者简介
安珈锐(1996-),女,辽宁抚顺人,博士研究生,主要从事信息不平等研究;刘培旺(1996-),男,山东威海人,博士研究生,主要从事目录学思想史等研究。
