摘要
男博士的单身状态不是个体的理性选择,也并非社会规则的制约,而是文化生产背景下一种“布迪厄式”的婚恋策略。这种婚恋策略以维持最大化的文化生产为目的,具体表现为:文化生产的风险性形成“躲避型”婚恋策略;文化生产的时空挤压形成“推迟型”婚恋策略;文化生产的资本优势形成“挑选型”婚恋策略;文化生产的成就感形成“遗忘型”婚恋策略。男博士在学术场域中将单身作为婚恋策略与社会炼金术,将婚恋异化为工具性人生仪式与主体社会化过程,这无益于个体的身心健康与国家人口生育政策的实施。
The single status of male doctors is not the rational choice of individuals,nor the restriction of social rules,but a“Bourdieu”marriage strategy under the background of cultural production.This kind of marriage strategy aims at maintaining the maximized cultural production,which is embodied as follows.The risks of cultural production can form an“avoidant”marriage strategy.The space-time squeeze of cultural production can form a“delayed”marriage strategy.The capital advantage of cultural production can form a“selective”marriage strategy.The sense of achievement in cultural production forms a“forgetting”marriage strategy.Male doctors regard the single as a marriage strategy and social metallurgy in the academic field,so as to break through their own love and marriage status and perspective the relationship between education and class.However,the alienation of individual marriage and love into an instrumental life ceremony and the process of subject socialization is not conducive to the development of individual physical and mental health and the long-term implementation of the national population and fertility policy.
作者
朱镕君
Zhu Rongjun(School of Sociology and Political Science,Anhui University)
出处
《当代青年研究》
CSSCI
2022年第4期102-108,共7页
Contemporary Youth Research
基金
2021年安徽省“青少年发展研究”课题“城市‘空巢青年’群体分析及对策研究”(AHQFZ2021Y03)
“安徽大学学科建设经费资助项目”
安徽大学社会与政治学院卓越培育项目
安徽法治与社会安全研究中心资助项目(fzsh2021cx-24)等阶段性成果
关键词
男博士
单身
文化生产
婚恋策略
Male Doctor
Single
Cultural Production
Marriage Strategies
作者简介
朱镕君,安徽大学社会与政治学院,主要研究方向为教育社会学与农村社会学。
