摘要
推进民营企业高质量走出去,实现全球价值链本地化,是打造以中国为中心的亚洲地区全球价值链的重要一环。本文整合中国海外投资微观企业数据,研究全球价值链嵌入、分工地位对民营企业海外投资绩效的影响,结果发现:价值链分工地位对民营企业海外投资绩效存在显著正向影响,价值链上游参与度越高、下游参与度越低,民营企业海外投资绩效的提升效果越明显;但随着企业的要素密集度、行业技术水平差异而变化,只有在中高技术行业或资本密集型的民营企业,全球价值链分工产生的作用效果才更加显著。调整民营企业在全球价值链中的分工地位,通过资源整合效应以及市场竞争效应来提升民营企业海外投资绩效,是推进民营企业实现价值链体系本土化的有效路径。
Promoting private enterprises to go global with high-quality and localizing the global value chain is an important part of building a China-centered global value chain in the Asian region.This article integrates the micro-enterprises data of Chinese overseas investment to investigate the influence of global value chain embedding and division of labor status on the overseas investment performance of private enterprises.It is found that the value chain division of labor status has a significant positive influence on the overseas investment performance of private enterprises,and the higher the upstream participation in the value chain and the lower the downstream participation,the more obvious the effect of improving the overseas investment performance of private enterprises.it varies with the intensity of labor and the technical level of the industry;only in medium and high-tech industries or capital-intensive enterprise,the effect of participating in the global value chain is more significant.Adjusting the division status of private enterprises in the global value chain and improving the performance of private enterprises in overseas investment through the effect of resource integration and market competition is an effective way to promote the deep embedding of private enterprises into the global value chain system.
作者
洪联英
刘栩君
HONG Lian-ying;LIU Xu-jun
出处
《求是学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第4期67-77,共11页
Seeking Truth
基金
湖南省研究生科研创新项目“人工智能驱动我国企业价值链攀升的机理与路径研究”(QL20210123)
关键词
价值链嵌入
分工地位
民营企业
海外投资绩效
value chain embedding
division of labour status
private enterprises
overseas investment performance
作者简介
洪联英,湖南师范大学商学院教授,博士生导师;刘栩君,湖南师范大学商学院博士研究生
