摘要
波斯湾是西亚著名的水域,也是重要的水陆交通要道,在海上丝绸之路中扮演着十分显要的角色,历来为学者所重视。笔者在前人研究的基础上,以撒那威(Sīrāf)^(①)和霍尔木兹为典型沿海城市,结合相关文献,试图说明波斯湾在前现代时期与中国的关系密切,由此体现两地之间的友好交往。以下对撒那威与霍尔木兹进行考察,来展现曾经海上丝绸之路的繁盛,也恳请读者批评指正。一相关学术研究简要回顾波斯湾自古就是重要的水陆交通要道,在世界历史上占有十分重要的地位,相关的研究数不胜数,概括起来,主要有以下几种。
The paper focuses on the Persian Gulf,and Sīrāf and Hormuz as typical cases to study the close exchanges between coastal cities and China in the pre-modern period.As a famous bay in West Asia,the Persian Gulf is not only an important transportation route,but also plays a pivotal role in the Maritime Silk Road.On the basis of previous researches,the article combines the relevant documents of China and the West at that time as well as its own investigation,and briefl y introduces the geography of Sīrāf and Hormuz at that time.Their Location,urban appearance,social life,product resources,cultural customs and other aspects;as well as the content of economic a nd trading and cultural exchanges between these areas and China at that time,played an irreplaceable role in Sino-Western relations.In this way,it shows that the Persian Gulf was a prosperous and very important in the development of the Maritime Silk Road.
作者
韩中义
飞龙
韩紫芸
Han Zhongyi;Fei Long;Han Ziyun(School of History and Civilization,Shaanxi Normal University;Center for the Study of Central Asia,Shaanxi Normal University)
出处
《丝绸之路研究集刊》
2023年第1期476-525,592,共51页
Journal of the Silk Road Studies
基金
国家重大社科基金专项冷门绝学项目“9—14世纪中亚历史地理研究”(2018VJX021)阶段性成果。
