摘要
2PZ-4000型苹果多功能栽植机是采用大宽幅起垄、定株距栽植等方式实现苹果果树机械化栽植的机具。在该机具的试验过程中,发现其定株距系统中果苗放置托板回复时有回弹现象且不稳定,产生较大振动和噪音。通过对机具试验进行分析,发现采用合理尺寸的阻尼垫片可以显著降低果苗放置托板回复时的振动和噪声,解决回弹和不稳定的问题,使定株距系统可靠性得到有效提升。
The 2PZ-4000 multifunctional apple planting machine can realize mechanized planting of apple fruit trees by wide ridge planting and fixed spacing planting.During the test of the machine,it was found that the bracket on which fruit seedlings are placed in the fixed planting spacing system had springback phenomenon and was not stable,producing large vibration and noise.Through analysis and test of the mechanism,it is found that the reasonable size of the damping gasket can significantly reduce the vibration and noise,solve the problem of springback and instability,and improve the overall performance of the fixed planting spacing system effectively.
作者
周慧
宫玉敏
高光明
张义胜
刘琦
Zhou Hui;Gong Yumin;Gao Guangming;Zhang Yisheng;Liu Qi(Zibo Institute of Agricultural Machinery Research,Zibo City,Shandong Province 255086,China)
出处
《农业装备与车辆工程》
2019年第S01期140-142,共3页
Agricultural Equipment & Vehicle Engineering
关键词
电阻尼垫片
定株距
苹果
多功能
栽植
damping gasket
fixed spacing planting
apple
multifunction
planting
作者简介
周慧(1987—),女,大学本科,主要研究方向:农业机械。E-mail:1771299923@qq.com