摘要
在中国文化中,心既指血肉之心,也指神明之心。以《黄帝内经》为代表的中医学著作,将“喜”志归属于心,并最终将“喜”与心关联起来,逐渐与医学理论体系相融合。本文从喜、乐之内涵及其所蕴含的生命精神,以及喜、乐淫溢而与生命的悖离的角度,探索喜、乐与心之间的内在联系。就个体而言,喜、乐动荡血脉,调动生命机能,使生命节奏更加协调。进而,在心理层面调和自身的诸种情绪,在精神层面陶冶性情、修养德性。就个体间言,喜、乐主“和”,弥合差异与争斗,调和人与人之间的关系,使人心凝聚。弄清楚喜、乐与心的内在关联,无疑有助于深度了解中国的生命文化。
In Chinese culture,the heart not only refers to the heart of flesh and blood,but also to the heart of spiritual consciousnes.The traditional Chinese medicine works represented by“Huangdi Neijing”attribute“xi”(joy)ambition to the heart,and finally associate“xi”with the heart,and gradually integrate with the medical theory system.This paper explores the internal connection between joy and the heart from the perspective of the connotation of joy and the spirit of life contained in it.Excessive joy damages life.As far as the individual is concerned,the joy unobstructed vessel,mobilize the life function,and make the rhythm of life more coordinated.Then,in the psychological level to reconcile emotions,in the spiritual level edify temperament,cultivation of virtue.In terms of individual words,happiness and joy are mainly“harmony”,to bridge the differences and struggle,to reconcile the relationship between people,and to make people unite.Understanding the internal connection between joy and heart will undoubtedly conducive to a deep understanding of Chinese life culture.
出处
《思想与文化》
2023年第1期364-381,共18页
Thought & Culture
基金
上海市社科规划一般项目“秦汉乐思想与中医学的关系研究”(2019JG022-BZX804)
国家中医药管理局第五批中医临床优秀人才项目(国中医药任教函[2022]239号)。
关键词
黄帝内经
心
喜
乐
Huangdi Neijing
heart
Xi
joy
作者简介
薛辉(1979—),女,河北邢台人,医学博士,上海中医药大学基础医学院暨《黄帝内经》国际研究院副教授,主要研究领域为内经理论、中国哲学。
