摘要
近年来区块链技术引起广泛关注,是一种颠覆式创新。为探索区块链技术在油气行业的应用领域及前景,对区块链的技术内涵、分类、核心价值及典型应用场景进行描述,并对国内外油气企业区块链技术的应用情况进行梳理。区块链技术总体上处于潜在价值状态,中国油气企业在实际应用中应谨慎起步,可以在电子文件/档案的可信认证平台、供应链金融平台、原油/油品贸易与合同履行平台、基于区块链的物资交易平台和电子货运系统等领域开展探索应用。
In recent years,the blockchain technology is regarded as a paradigm of disruptive innovation,which has attracted extensive attention.In order to explore the applicable scenarios and prospects of blockchain technology in oil and gas industry.This study first introduces the technical content,classification,core value and typical application scenarios of the blockchain technology.In addition,we review the applications of blockchain technology in oil and gas companies.Blockchain technology is generally in a state of potential value.China’s oil and gas companies should start cautiously in practical applications,and can try to apply it in the fields of trusted authentication platforms for electronic documents,supply chain finance platforms,oil products trading and contract performance platforms,blockchain-based material trading platforms and electronic freight systems.
作者
杨虹
YANG Hong(CNPC Economics and Technology Research Institute,Beijing 100724,China)
出处
《世界石油工业》
2020年第6期6-12,共7页
World Petroleum Industry
关键词
区块链
油气行业
数字货币
供应链金融
电子档案管理
blockchain
oil and gas industry
digital currency
supply chain finance
electronic file management
作者简介
杨虹(1968-),女,硕士,中国石油集团经济技术研究院首席技术专家,教授级高级工程师,从事油气行业技术发展战略及企业技术创新管理研究。
