摘要
目的分析颈椎病患者中医特色护理的干预效果。方法选取医院2021年1月—2022年2月收治的90例颈椎病患者。回顾临床资料,将实施中医特色护理的50例患者作为观察组,将实施常规护理的40例患者作为对照组。观察两组干预效果(包括临床护理疗效以及护理干预前后生活质量评分、疼痛评分情况)。结果干预后,观察组临床护理疗效94.00%,对照组临床护理疗效85.00%,组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预前,观察组、对照组患者生活质量评分均较低,组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后,观察组、对照组患者生活质量评分较干预前均明显提高,且与观察组生活质量评分提高程度更明显,与对照组相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预前,观察组、对照组患者疼痛评分均较高,组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后,观察组、对照组患者疼痛评分较干预前均明显降低,且与观察组疼痛评分降低程度更明显,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组干预前中医症状评分组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后,观察组、对照组患者中医症状评分较干预前均明显降低,且与中医症状评分降低程度更明显,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过对颈椎病患者实施中医特色护理干预,可有效改善患者的症状及颈肩痛,同时进一步提高患者生活质量,促进患者疾病的康复。提示中医特色护理干预下,对提高治愈率有积极作用。
Objective To analyze the intervention effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing in patients with cervical spondylosis.Methods 90 patients with cervical spondylosis admitted to our hospital in the past 1 year(January 2021-February 2022)were selected.The clinical data were reviewed,50 patients with TCM characteristic nursing were taken as the observation group,and 40 patients with routine nursing were taken as the control group.The intervention effects of the two groups were observed(including clinical nursing efficacy,quality of life score and pain score before and after nursing intervention).Results After intervention,the clinical nursing effect in the observation group was 94.00%,and the clinical nursing effect in the control group was 85.00%.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before intervention,the quality of life scores of patients in the observation group and control group were lower,and there was no statistical significance in the comparison between groups(P>0.05).After intervention,the quality of life scores of patients in the observation group and control group were significantly improved compared with before intervention,and the improvement degree was more obvious compared with the observation group,and the difference was statistically significant compared with the control group(P<0.05).Before intervention,the pain scores of patients in the observation group and the control group were higher,and there was no statistical significance in the comparison between groups(P>0.05).After intervention,the pain scores of patients in the observation group and the control group were significantly reduced compared with those before intervention,and the pain scores of patients in the observation group were significantly reduced,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Before intervention,there was no statistical significance in the comparison of TCM symptom evaluation among groups in the observation group(P>0.05).After intervention,TCM symptom score of patients in the observation group and control group was significantly reduced compared with that before intervention,and the reduction degree was more obvious with TCM symptom score,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Through the implementation of traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention for patients with cervical spondylosis,can effectively improve the symptoms of patients and neck and shoulder pain,and further improve the quality of life of patients,promote the rehabilitation of patients with disease.It is suggested that the special nursing intervention of traditional Chinese medicine has a positive effect on improving the cure rate.
作者
姚佳萍
刘小宁
申薇
YAO Jiaping;LIU Xiaoning;SHEN Wei(Zhengzhou Orthopedics Hospital,Zhengzhou 450000,Henan,China)
出处
《实用中医内科杂志》
2023年第2期101-103,共3页
Journal of Practical Traditional Chinese Internal Medicine
基金
河南省医学科技攻关计划项目(20191112)
关键词
颈椎病
颈肩痛
中医特色护理
生活质量
疼痛
中医症状评分
辨证施护
健康教育
效果
Cervical spondylosis
Neck and shoulder pain
TCM characteristic nursing
Quality of life
Pain
TCM symptom score
Syndrome differentiation and care
Health education
effect
作者简介
姚佳萍(1992-),女,河南省商丘人,护师,本科,研究方向:脊柱方面护理。
