摘要
五代寰宇分裂,諸國並存,征戰不休。周世宗即位後,一改晋、漢衰微之勢,西克秦鳳,東取淮南,北收燕南二州三關,中原之威復振。北宋承周餘烈,南征北討,剪滅諸國,結束了五代亂局。此段史事衆所周知,周、宋統一方略亦爲學者津津樂道,研究成果頗多[1]。
Jiuwudaishi舊五代史,Xinwudaishi新五代史,and Zizhitongjian資治通鑑all recorded the text of Treatise Concerning Stabilization of the Border(Pingbian Ce平邊策),but the content is not consistent.The text recorded in Jiuwudaishi and Xinwudaishi is closer to its origin,while the text recorded in Zizhi tongjian is influenced by the fait accompli of later times.In both the Later Zhou and the early Northern Song Dynasty,there were significant differences in contriving and implementing the strategy of unification of China.Emperor Shizong of Later Zhou Dynasty後周世宗at subjugating the disobedient regimes and completing superficial unification.Therefore,although the treatise suggested the strategy of"First North,the South",Emperor Shizong of the Later Zhou Dynasty did not implement this strategy and the border wars in his era show no obvious characteristics of giving priority to either the south or the north.Emperor Taizu of Song Dynasty宋太祖aimed to annex these regimes and achieve substantive unification.But in the first few years after he usurped the throne,the border wars also show no obvious direction to either the south or the north.He did not adopt the“First South,then North”strategy until the military failure against Northern Han北漢regime in the second year of Kaibo開寶二年(969).
出处
《唐研究》
2022年第1期465-478,共14页
Journal of Tang Studies
