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明清时期景泰县境内的长城、城堡、驿站、渡口与交通 被引量:1

The Great Wall, Castle, Post, Ferry and Transportation of Jingtai County Territory during Ming and Qing Dynasties
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摘要 景泰县位于甘肃省白银市西北端,与靖远县相邻,两县大致以黄河为界。明清时期,景泰县境内曾两次修补长城,增筑城堡及驿站,以巩固武威至宁夏之间的北部防线与交通。五世达赖与六世班禅经景泰县三眼井的进京路线,被称为青海与宁夏之间的"喇嘛路"。景泰县索桥渡口分为河东、河西两个渡口,西安至河西,从此渡河相比从兰州渡河要"路捷三日",得到山陕两省180余商家出资募修。对明清时期景泰县境内的长城、城堡、驿站、渡口等交通枢纽的研究,可明确这一时期景泰县在丝路北线上的战略与经济价值。 Jingtai county is located at the northwest end of Baiyin city in Gansu province,and is adjacent to Jingyuan county.The two counties are roughly bounded by the Yellow River.During Ming and Qing dynasties,Jingtai county twice repaired The Great Wall,added Castles and Post stations to strengthen the northern line and traffic between Wu-Wei and Ningxia.The route to the capital taken by the fifth Dalai Lama and the sixth Panchen Lama through Sanyanjing in Jingtai county is called Lama Road between Qinghai and Ningxia.Suoqiao Ferry in Jingtai county is divided into two ferries of east and west.From Xian to Hexi,it is three days quicker to cross the river from Suoqiao than to cross the river from Lanzhou.Therefore,the Suoqiao Ferry has been funded and repaired by more than 180 businesses in Shanxi and Shaanxi provinces.The study of The Great Wall,Castle,Post,Ferry station and other transportation hubs in Jingtai county during the Ming and Qing dynasties can clarify the military and economic strategic value of Jingtai county territory on the northern route of the Silk Road during this period.
作者 王蕾 Wang Lei
出处 《西北民族论丛》 2020年第2期-,共15页 Northwest Ethnology Series
基金 国家社会科学基金西部项目“中古丝绸之路西北关津研究”(19XZS031)阶段性成果 第67批中国博士后科学基金面上项目“汉唐西北关津交通研究”(2020M673459)阶段性成果
关键词 明清时期 景泰县 交通 Ming and Qing Dynasties Jingtai County Territory Transportation
作者简介 王蕾,西北大学丝绸之路研究院博士后
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