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骶神经调节治疗难治性间质性膀胱炎/膀胱疼痛综合征的疗效分析

Analysis of efficacy of sacral neuromodulation in treatment of refractory interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome
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摘要 目的观察并评估骶神经调节术(SNM)治疗难治性间质性膀胱炎/膀胱疼痛综合征(IC/PBS)的有效性及安全性。方法对难治性IC/PBS患者实行SNM手术治疗,包括Ⅰ期植入体验性治疗与Ⅱ期永久性植入两部分,比较Ⅱ期治疗后与Ⅰ期治疗前的排尿日记、O’Leary-Sant评分、生活质量评分及视觉模拟评分(VAS)。结果对14例患者实行SNMⅠ期植入手术,其中8例患者体验期内症状改善明显,予以Ⅱ期永久植入治疗。Ⅱ期术后患者排尿次数减少(P<0.05),膀胱疼痛明显缓解(P<0.05),生活质量提高(P<0.05),无明显不良反应。结论SNM治疗可以明显改善难治性IC/PBS患者临床症状,安全性高。 Objective To observe and evaluate the efficacy and safety of sacral neuromodulation(SNM)in the treatment of refractory interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome(IC/PBS).Methods SNM was performed on patients with refractory IC/PBS,including stageⅠimplantation experiential treatment and stageⅡpermanent implantation,and the urinary diary,O’Leary-Sant score,quality of life score,and Visual Analogue Score(VAS)were compared between stageⅡtreatment and before stageⅠtreatment.Results A total of 14 patients underwent SNM stageⅠimplantation surgery,and 8 of them had significant improvement in symptoms during the experiential period and were treated with stageⅡpermanent implantation.After stageⅡsurgery,the frequency of urination decreased(P<0.05),bladder pain was significantly relieved(P<0.05),and the quality of life was improved(P<0.05),but there were no obvious adverse reactions.Conclusion SNM treatment can significantly improve the clinical symptoms of patients with refractory IC/PBS,and the safety profile is high.
作者 董洋 李云天 余佩泽 张文达 范涛 刘林 马伟明 DONG Yang;LI Yuntian;YU Peize;ZHANG Wenda;FAN Tao;LIU Lin;MA Weiming(Department of Urology,Xuzhou Central Hospital,Xuzhou 221009,Jiangsu,China;Xuzhou Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University,Xuzhou 221009,Jiangsu,China;Graduate School of Bengbu Medical University,Bengbu 233000,Anhui,China)
出处 《中国校医》 2024年第3期215-217,233,共4页 Chinese Journal of School Doctor
基金 国家卫生健康委医药卫生科技发展研究中心课题(HDSL202001053、HDSL202001054) 彭城英才-医学青年后备人才项目资助(XWRCHT20220012)
关键词 骶神经调节术 间质性膀胱炎 膀胱疼痛综合征 疗效分析 Sacral neuromodulation Interstitial cystitis Painful bladder syndrome Efficacy analysis
作者简介 并列第一作者:董洋(1987—),男,山东烟台人,主治医师,硕士研究生学历,主要从事膀胱功能障碍治疗工作,对本研究贡献相当;并列第一作者:李云天(1996—),男,安徽宿州人,研究生在读,研究方向为膀胱功能障碍,对本研究贡献相当;通信作者:马伟明,E-mail:544317477@qq.com
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